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    Should
        You Believe   | 
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        The purpose of 
        the following dialogue is not to formulate an exhaustive
        study of the Watchtower’s main anti-Trinity booklet. The purpose is
        to: 1.) Expose a very small, but powerful, fraction of Watchtower
        dishonesty that runs throughout the booklet, and 2.) Give our readers
        some help on how to use this booklet in a witnessing encounter with a
        Jehovah’s Witness. 
        
        To
        enhance your reading of the following dialogue, 
         Watchtower quotes are in
        
        green and the full quote from
        the cited author is in red. 
        
        
         
        
        
        Chris: 
        Hi, John. I’ve spent some time lately looking through the magazine
        that you gave me called Should
        You Believe in the Trinity? 
         
        
        John:
        
        That’s
        great, Chris. It’s one of my favorite publications. It’s so well
        researched and documented, don’t you think? 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        
        Yes,
        I do. In fact, I found it to be full of so many interesting quotations
        that I decided to go down to the library to locate some of the source
        material. Maybe you can help me, John. I’d like to run a few things by
        you that I discovered concerning this magazine. 
        
        John:
        
        
        Go
        ahead. 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        
        On
        page 4 of the Trinity booklet, it says that
          
        “The
        Encyclopedia Americana
        
        
        
        notes that the doctrine of the Trinity
        is considered to be ‘beyond the grasp of human reason”. 
        
        
        John:
        
        
        And
        it really is, Chris. I mean, who can comprehend a three- headed god? 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        
        I’d
        like you to take a look at this photocopy of the actual page from where
        the Watchtower quoted volume 27 of
        
         The
        Encyclopedia Americana. 
        
        
        
        I’d like you to read this quote in
        the context of the original article. It’s right here on page 116. 
        
        
        John:
        
        
        Okay.
        It says, “It is held that
        although the doctrine is   beyond the grasp of human
        reason,
        it is, like many of the
        formulations of physical science, not contrary to reason, and may be
        apprehended (though it may not be comprehended) by the human
        mind”. (underline
        ours) 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        
        Did
        you see that, John? It said that the doctrine of the Trinity is “....not
        contrary to reason and may be apprehended....by the human mind”. John,
        after reading the full statement from the encyclopedia, has the
        Watchtower quoted this article in context? 
        
        
        John:
        
        
        Well,
        sure. The Watchtower did use the exact words right from the article. 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        
        Yes,
        but has the Watchtower left out words that change the author’s
        viewpoint? 
        
        
        John:
        
        
        Chris,
        there are a hundred quotes in this magazine that prove the Trinity is
        false. Why are you making a fuss over this one? Didn’t you look at any
        others? 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        
        As
        a matter of fact, I did. On
        page 6 of the Trinity
        booklet it says, “Jesuit Fortman states: ‘The New
        Testament writers. . . give us no formal or formulated doctrine of the
        Trinity, no explicit teaching that in one God there are three co-equal
        divine persons...”. Here
        is a photocopy of the introduction of The
        Triune God, 1972, where this quote was taken from. The
        Watchtower quotes four words from page 15; “The New
        Testament writers”.  
        
        They
        then pick up the next sentence of the quote from page 16. But read some
        of the highlighted text that falls between the two quotes.   
        
        
        John:
        
        “They
        call Jesus the Son of God. Messiah. Lord. Savior, Word. Wisdom. They
        assign Him the divine functions of creation, salvation, judgment. Sometimes
        they call Him God explicitly. They do not speak as fully and clearly
        of the Holy Spirit as they do of the Son, but at times they coordinate
        Him with the Father and the Son and put Him on a level with them as
        far as divinity and personality are concerned. 
        
        (underline
        ours) 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        Go
        ahead and read the next part of the Watchtower quote from page 16, plus
        the following sentence. 
        
        
        John:
        
        
        “They
        give us no formal or formulated doctrine of the Trinity, no explicit
        teaching that in one God there are three co-equal divine persons. But
        they do give us an elemental trinitarianism, the data from which such a
        formal doctrine of the Triune God may be formulated.”
        (underline
        ours) 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        John,
        it’s obvious that the author’s intention in this article is to
        validate the Trinity, not to discredit it. Another example is on
        pages 6 & 7 of the Trinity booklet where the Watchtower quotes the Encyclopedia
        of Religion and Ethics, 1922, v.12, p. 461. The quote reads, 
        “At first the Christian faith was not Trinitarian. . . It was not so
        in the apostolic and sub-apostolic ages, as reflected in the New
        Testament and other early Christian writings”. John, read this
        photocopy from the original article, please. 
        
        
        John:
        
        
        “The
        transition from the Trinity of experience to the Trinity of dogma is
        describable in other terms as the transition from the economic or
        dispensational Trinity to the essential, immanent, or ontological
        Trinity. 
        At
        first the Christian faith was not Trinitarian in
        the strictly ontological reference.
        It was not so in the apostolic and sub-apostolic ages, as
        reflected in the NT and other early Christian writings.”  (underline
        ours) 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        
        Did
        you catch that, John? 
        
        
        John:
        
        
        Catch
        what? I don’t even understand what half of the words in that quote
        mean. 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        
        
        That’s
        okay. My point is that the article isn’t saying that the early
        Christian faith was not Trinitarian, like the Watchtower would have us
        believe. The author was conveying that the early Christians believed in
        the idea of a dispensational Trinity before shifting their understanding
        to an ontological view of the Trinity. John, why, again,
        did the Watchtower leave out words that change the meaning of the
        article? 
        
        
        John:
        
        
        Please,
        don’t accuse the Organization of being deceitful. Look at all the work
        that they put into this magazine. They gave the exact references where
        these quotes were taken from. They’re not afraid of anyone doing some
        research on their own, like you did. Also, when they leave out certain
        words in a paragraph, they show that by inserting ellipses. 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        John,
        the Watchtower has made it very difficult for anyone to double-check the
        references that they cited from. Although the names of the publications
        are given, there are no page or volume numbers specified. And, yes, the
        Watchtower does tell its reader that words have been omitted from their
        quotes, but if the reader was to read all the words in context from
        either of the three articles that I showed you, would he think the
        author means the same thing as the Watchtower is telling us he means? 
        
        
        John:
        
        
        Chris,
        if you’re trying to convince me that the Trinity is true, you’re
        wasting your time.
          
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        I’m
        not trying to do that. I’m just asking you if the Watchtower is
        practicing honesty in its work? John, I’d like you to read another
        quote, not from the Trinity brochure, but from page 199 of a Watchtower
        publication from 1967 called, Qualified
        To Be Ministers. This book was used to train and instruct
        Jehovah’s Witnesses in their ministry school.
          
        
        
        John:
        
        “Be
        very careful to be accurate in all statements you make. Use evidence
        honestly. In quotations, do not twist the meaning of a writer or speaker
        or use only partial quotations to give a different thought than the
        person intended.” 
        
        
        Chris:
        
        
        After
        reading these three photocopies, do you think that the Watchtower
        Society has followed their own instructions in this matter?
          
        
        John:
        
        I’ll
        look into it further, Chris. 
        
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